FIELD : medicine.SUBSTANCE : invention relates to medicine and biotechnology. Method for obtaining bioresorbable three-dimensional porous structures based on methacrylized gelatin and silk fibroin, comprising the following stages : dissolving silk fibroin in an aqueous solution of lithium bromide; freezing of an aqueous solution of silk fibroin and lyophilization; dissolving gelatin in potassium phosphate buffer and adding to the solution an excess of methacrylic anhydride; carrying out the reaction of methacrylization of gelatin; adding to the reaction mixture potassium phosphate buffer, followed by cooling and dialysis; freezing the resulting product and lyophilization; obtaining an aqueous solution of regenerated silk fibroin; obtaining a solution of methacrylated gelatin in DMSO and its cooling; adding a photoinitiator to the methacrylized gelatin solution; introducing a solution of regenerated silk fibroin into a mixture of methacrylized gelatin and a photoinitiator, followed by photopolymerization; treatment with 96?% ethyl alcohol hydrogels obtained after photopolymerization; removal of residual solvents.EFFECT : invention provides a high photopolymerization rate, as well as the possibility of obtaining porous structures of a given shape and with a controlled structure.4 cl, 2 ex, 1 dwg