Disclosed are an anticancer prodrug nucleoside cyclic phosphate compound based on liver-specific delivery (LSD) technology and the use thereof, in particular, provided are a compound of formula (I) and an isomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate, a solvate and a corresponding pharmaceutical composition thereof, and the use of the compound alone or in combination with other anticancer drugs against cancer, especially in treating hepatic carcinoma (HCC).