Provided is a record preservation chamber which comprises : a main body having an inner space; a partition partitioning the inner space of the main body into a first compartment and a second compartment, and having an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole which communicate with the first compartment and the second compartment; an air circulation part circulating air by running the air inside the second compartment into the first compartment through the air inlet hole and by discharging the air inside the first compartment into the second compartment through the air outlet hole; an air purification part arranged inside the first compartment, and purifying the air run from the second compartment into the first compartment by the air circulation part; and a temperature-humidity control part arranged inside the first compartment, and controlling the temperature and the humidity of the air purified by the air purification part, wherein the second compartment houses records therein, and the air discharged into the second compartment through the air outlet hole is purified by the air purification part and has the temperature and the humidity controlled by the temperature-humidity control part. The record preservation chamber is capable of preserving the records effectively by controlling the ranges of the temperature and the humidity and the quality of the air to be suitable for the preservation of the records.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014